Transperitoneal laparoscopic repair of retrocaval ureter: Our experience and review of literature
Autor: | Ajit S Sawant, Prakash Pawar, Abhishek Savalia, Ashwin Sunil Tamhankar, Sunil Patil, Gaurav Vinod Kasat |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Retrocaval ureter
medicine.medical_specialty Urology 030232 urology & nephrology Context (language use) lcsh:RC870-923 Tertiary care Inferior vena cava retrocaval ureter 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Ureter medicine Robotic surgery business.industry Ultrasound transperitoneal lcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology Surgery medicine.anatomical_structure Laparoscopic repair medicine.vein 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Ureteroureterostomy Original Article preureteral vena cava business ureteroureterostomy |
Zdroj: | Urology Annals, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp 324-329 (2017) Urology Annals |
ISSN: | 0974-7834 0974-7796 |
Popis: | Context and Aim: Retrocaval ureter (RCU), also known as circumcaval ureter, occurs due to anomalous development of inferior vena cava (IVC) and not ureter. The surgical approach for this entity has shifted from open to laparoscopic and robotic surgery. This is a relatively new line of management with very few case reports. Herein, we describe the etiopathology, our experience with six cases of transperitoneal laparoscopic repair of RCU operated at tertiary care center in India and have reviewed different management options. Methods: From 2013 to 2016, we operated total six cases of transperitoneal laparoscopic repair of RCU. All were male patients with average age of 29.6 years (14–50). Pain was their only complaint with normal renal function and no complications. After diagnosis with CT Urography, they underwent radionuclide scan and were operated on. Postoperative follow-up was done with ultrasonography every 3 months and repeat radionuclide scan at 6 months. The maximum follow-up was for 2.5 years. Results: All cases were completed laparoscopically. Average operating time was 163.2 min. Blood loss varied from 50 to 100 cc. Ureteroureterostomy was done in all patients. None developed urinary leak or recurrent obstruction postoperatively. Maximum time for the requirement of external drainage was for 4 days (2-4 days). Average postoperative time for hospitalization was 3.8 days. Follow-up ultrasound and renal scan showed unobstructed drainage. Conclusions: Transperitoneal or retroperitoneal approach can be considered equivalent as parameters like operative time, results are comparable for these two modalities. We preferred transperitoneal approach as it provides good working space for intracorporeal suturing. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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