Attitudes Towards PrEP and Anticipated Condom Use Among Concordant HIV-Negative and HIV-Discordant Male Couples
| Autor: | Shari L. Dworkin, Kirk K. Grisham, Colleen C. Hoff, Deepalika Chakravarty, Anja E. Bircher, Chadwick K. Campbell, Torsten B. Neilands, Patrick A. Wilson |
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| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice Anti-HIV Agents Sexual Behavior Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) HIV Infections Context (language use) Intention medicine.disease_cause Emtricitabine law.invention Condoms Interviews as Topic Pre-exposure prophylaxis Risk-Taking Condom law HIV Seronegativity HIV Seropositivity Humans Medicine Homosexuality Male Qualitative Research Family Characteristics business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health virus diseases Middle Aged Patient Acceptance of Health Care Health Surveys Sexual Partners Infectious Diseases Behavioral and Psychosocial Research New York City Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis San Francisco Hiv status business Social psychology Demography medicine.drug Qualitative research |
| Zdroj: | AIDS Patient Care and STDs. 29:408-417 |
| ISSN: | 1557-7449 1087-2914 |
| DOI: | 10.1089/apc.2014.0315 |
| Popis: | Since the July 2012 approval by the FDA of emtricitabine/ tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (Truvada) for use as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) against HIV, its feasibility and acceptability has been under study. HIV-discordant couples are likely targets for PrEP but little is known about how this new prevention tool impacts relationships. We examined, among gay male couples, the acceptability of individual and partner use of PrEP and intentions to use condoms with primary and outside partners in the context of PrEP use. Data are from two independent samples of couples recruited in the San Francisco bay area and New York City-a qualitative one (N=48 couples) between March and November, 2011, and a quantitative one (N=171 couples) between June, 2012 and May, 2013. Data were categorized by couple HIV status and general linear models; chi-square tests of independence were used to examine condom-use intentions with primary and outside partners, by sexual risk profile, and race. Almost half of the HIV-negative couples felt PrEP was a good HIV prevention strategy for themselves and their partner. Over half reported that they would not change their current condom use if they or their partner were taking PrEP. However, approximately 30% of HIV-negative couples reported that they would stop using condoms or use them less with primary and outside partners if they were on PrEP or if their partner was on PrEP. A large percentage of couples view PrEP positively. However, to ensure safety for both partners, future programing must consider those who intend not to use condoms while on PrEP. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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