Treatment planning for laser-accelerated very-high energy electrons

Autor: H. Szymanowski, Uwe Oelfke, Y. Glinec, Clément Rechatin, Victor Malka, T. Fuchs, Jérôme Faure
Přispěvatelé: Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Heidelberg, Laboratoire d'optique appliquée (LOA), École Nationale Supérieure de Techniques Avancées (ENSTA Paris)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Male
Photon
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-BIO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Biological Physics [physics.bio-ph]
Monte Carlo method
quantum optics and lasers
Electrons
Electron
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
law.invention
Plasma physics
Radiotherapy
High-Energy

03 medical and health sciences
Magnetics
PACS 87.53.Bn
87.56.ng
42.62.Be
87.55.-x
52.77.-j
0302 clinical medicine
Optics
law
Humans
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Computer Simulation
Radiation treatment planning
Physics
Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
business.industry
Penumbra
Lasers
Radiotherapy Planning
Computer-Assisted

Prostatic Neoplasms
Water
Radiotherapy Dosage
Laser
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Cathode ray
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-MED-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Medical Physics [physics.med-ph]
Medical physics
business
Monte Carlo Method
Biological physics
Beam (structure)
Zdroj: Physics in Medicine and Biology
Physics in Medicine and Biology, IOP Publishing, 2009, 54 (11), pp.3315. ⟨10.1088/0031-9155/54/11/003⟩
ISSN: 0031-9155
1361-6560
DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/54/11/003⟩
Popis: International audience; In recent experiments, quasi-monoenergetic and well-collimated very-high energy electron (VHEE) beams were obtained by laser–plasma accelerators. We investigate their potential use for radiation therapy. Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the influence of the experimental characteristics such as beam energy, energy spread and initial angular distribution on the dose distributions. It is found that magnetic focusing of the electron beam improves the lateral penumbra. The dosimetric properties of the laser-accelerated VHEE beams are implemented in our inverse treatment planning system for intensity-modulated treatments. The influence of the beam characteristics on the quality of a prostate treatment plan is evaluated. In comparison to a clinically approved 6 MV IMRT photon plan, a better target coverage is achieved. The quality of the sparing of organs at risk is found to be dependent on the depth. The bladder and rectum are better protected due to the sharp lateral penumbra at low depths, whereas the femoral heads receive a larger dose because of the large scattering amplitude at larger depths.
Databáze: OpenAIRE