Binding of 'AT4 receptor' ligands to insulin regulated aminopeptidase (IRAP) in intact Chinese hamster ovary cells

Autor: Aneta Lukaszuk, Dirk Tourwé, Paul R. Gard, Georges Vauquelin, Erzsébet Szemenyei, Jean-Paul De Backer, Heidi Demaegdt, Géza Tóth
Přispěvatelé: Molecular and Biochemical Pharmacology, Chemistry, Department of Bio-engineering Sciences, Organic Chemistry
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Popis: Insulin regulated aminopeptidase (IRAP) recognises "AT(4)-receptor" ligands like angiotensin IV (Ang IV) and peptidomimetics like AL-11. The metabolic stability and high affinity of [(3)H]AL-11 for catalytically active IRAP allowed its detection in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO-K1) cell membranes in the absence of chelators (Demaegdt et al., 2009). Here, we show that, contrary to [(3)H]Ang IV, [(3)H]AL-11 displays high affinity and specificity for IRAP in intact CHO-K1 cells as well. After binding to IRAP at the surface, [(3)H]AL-11 is effectively internalized by an endocytotic process. Unexpectedly, surface binding and internalization of [(3)H]AL-11 was not affected by pretreating the cells with Ang IV but declined with AL-11. In the latter case surface expression of IRAP even increased. After elimination of simpler explanations, it is proposed that metabolically stable "AT(4)-receptor" ligands undergo semi-continuous cycling between the cell surface and endosomal compartments. The in vivo efficacy of stable and unstable "AT(4)-receptor" ligands could therefore differ.
Databáze: OpenAIRE