Five year follow-up of two sisters with type II sialidosis: systemic and ophthalmic findings including OCT analysis

Autor: Rémi Rosenberg, Sabine Defoort-Dhellemmes, Karine Mention-Mulliez, Muriel Holder, Jean Marie Cuisset, Emmanuel Halimi
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus.
ISSN: 1938-2405
Popis: The authors report a 5-year follow-up examination of two sisters diagnosed as having a juvenile form of type II sialidosis. Diagnosis occurred during a routine ophthalmic examination when the girls were 5 and 3 years old after bilateral macular cherry-red spots were revealed. Main clinical findings were hypotonia, hepatosplenomegaly, hearing loss, dysostosis, and respiratory distress. Ophthalmic symptoms were low visual acuity and nystagmus. Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography examination showed increased reflectivity of the retinal ganglion cells. Sialidosis may present as a mild form with slow progression. The cherry-red spots may be the first clue for proper diagnosis of storage disease. Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography examination unveiled the accumulation of sialic acid in the retinal ganglion cells and could potentially be used to monitor the progression of storage diseases. [J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2013;50:e33–e36.]
Databáze: OpenAIRE