Improved seizure control and regaining cognitive milestones after vagus nerve stimulation revision surgery in Lennox–Gastaut syndrome

Autor: Suzanne M. Koudijs, Danny M. W. Hilkman, Joke Creemers, Erwin M. J. Cornips, Hilde M.H. Braakman, Mariette H. J. A. Debeij-van Hall, Sylvia Klinkenberg
Přispěvatelé: MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Neurologie (9), MUMC+: HZC Med Staf Spec Klinische Neurofys (9), Klinische Neurowetenschappen, RS: MHeNs - R1 - Cognitive Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Neurochirurgie (9)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports, Vol 10, Iss, Pp 111-113 (2018)
Epilepsy & Behavior Case Reports
Epilepsy & behavior case reports, 10, 111-113. Elsevier Science
ISSN: 2213-3232
Popis: We report a child with Lennox–Gastaut syndrome with an increase in seizure frequency and loss of psychomotor skills due to a disintegrated cervical VNS lead, not detected during standard device monitoring. The lead was completely removed and replaced by a new 303 lead on the same nerve segment. After reinitiating VNS, side effects forced us to switch it off, resulting in immediate seizure recurrence. EEG recording demonstrated a non-convulsive status epilepticus that was halted by reinitiating VNS therapy. Thereafter, he remained seizure free for eight months, and regained psychomotor development.
Highlights • Routine VNS device monitoring may not always detect lead dysfunction. • Seizure recurrence and loss of psychomotor skills may imply lead dysfunction. • Complete VNS revision may yield excellent results in LGS. • VNS revision can correct clinical deterioration associated with lead dysfunction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE