Lactate clearance prognosticates outcome in pediatric septic shock during first 24 h of intensive care unit admission

Autor: Qazi Iqbal Ahmad, Wasim A. Wani, Sheeraz A. Dar, Inamul-Haq Mir, Mudasir Nazir, Syed Wajid, Bashir Ahmad Charoo
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Intensive Care Society. 20:290-298
ISSN: 1751-1437
DOI: 10.1177/1751143719855202
Popis: This study was undertaken to examine the clinical utility of lactate clearance as an indicator of mortality in pediatric septic shock, and to compare the performance of lactate clearance at 6, 12, and 24 h for predicting in-hospital and 60-day mortality. Pediatric patients with septic shock were prospectively studied. Vital signs, laboratory values, Pediatric Risk of Mortality Score, and pediatric logistic organ dysfunction score were obtained at presentation (hour 0), hour 6, hour 24 and over the first 72 h of hospitalization. Lactate clearance was obtained at 6, 12, and 24 h of hospital admission. Therapy received, outcome parameters of mortality, and duration of hospitalization were recorded. The primary outcome variable of 60-day mortality rate was 31.25%. Only lactate clearance at 6 and 24 h was significantly associated with mortality, with odds of 0.97 (95% CI, 0.951–981; p Conclusion We concluded that optimal lactate clearance in pediatric septic shock both during the early presentation and after the initial “golden hours” is associated with lower in-hospital and 60-day mortality. Further, 24-h lactate clearance appears superior to 6 h lactate clearance in predicting mortality in such patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE