Prevalence of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder in a representative cohort of Spanish women of fertile age
Autor: | J. Martínez-Salmeán, Iñaki Lete, C. Coll, I. Serrano, Agnès Arbat, Ezequiel Pérez-Campos, José Luis Dueñas, José Luis Doval, Rafael Bermejo |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Cross-sectional study Severity of Illness Index Cohort Studies Premenstrual Syndrome Menstruation Young Adult Age Distribution Surveys and Questionnaires Activities of Daily Living Severity of illness Epidemiology Prevalence medicine Humans Psychiatry Menstrual Cycle Depression (differential diagnoses) Depressive Disorder business.industry Obstetrics and Gynecology Middle Aged medicine.disease Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Cross-Sectional Studies Reproductive Medicine Spain Cohort Female business Premenstrual dysphoric disorder Cohort study |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology. 156:72-77 |
ISSN: | 0301-2115 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2010.12.013 |
Popis: | Objective: To assess the prevalence of premenstrual symptoms, premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder in a cohort of women of fertile age representative of the general Spanish population. Study design: During the period between November 27th and December 22nd, 2008, a cross-sectional nationwide survey was conducted among a cohort of Spanish women aged between 15 and 49 years. Participants were personally interviewed at home and completed the premenstrual symptoms screening tool. Results: Of the 2108 participants, 1554 women (73.7%) complained of some of the premenstrual symptoms during the last 12 menstrual cycles. A total of 1415 (91%) women presented isolated symptoms and 139 (8.9%) a moderate/severe premenstrual syndrome. Twenty-four (1.1%) women fulfilled criteria for a diagnosis of premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Conclusion: The prevalence of premenstrual symptoms (73.7%) and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (1.1%) in Spanish women aged between 15 and 49 years is similar to that reported in other Western countries. Only women with moderate or severe premenstrual syndrome or premenstrual dysphoric disorder, however, had daily life activities significantly impaired by premenstrual symptoms. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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