Effect of vitamin E in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease with metabolic syndrome: A propensity score-matched cohort study

Autor: Sook-Hyang Jeong, Jin Wook Kim, Dong Ho Lee, Cheol Min Shin, Jong Ho Lee, Nayoung Kim, Kyeong Sam Ok, Jaihwan Kim, Jin-Hyeok Hwang, Gi Hyun Kim, Young Su Park, Eun Sun Jang, Jung Wha Chung
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical and Molecular Hepatology, Vol 21, Iss 4, Pp 379-386 (2015)
Clinical and Molecular Hepatology
ISSN: 2287-285X
2287-2728
DOI: 10.3350/cmh.2015.21.4.379
Popis: Background/Aims: Vitamin E improves the biochemical profiles and liver histology in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, but the role of vitamin E is not clearly defined in the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) which includes both simple steatosis and steatohepatitis. Co-morbid metabolic syndrome increases the probability of steatohepatitis in NAFLD. In this study, we aimed to determine the short-term effects of vitamin E and off-treatment durability of response in a propensity-score matched cohort of NAFLD patients with metabolic syndrome. Methods: A retrospective cohort was constructed by retrieving 526 consecutive NAFLD patients from the electronic medical record data warehouse of a tertiary referral hospital in South Korea. Among them, 335 patients (63.7%) had metabolic syndrome and were eligible for vitamin E therapy. In order to assess the effect of vitamin E, propensity score matching was used by matching covariates between control patients (n=250) and patients who received vitamin E (n=85). Results: The PS-matched vitamin E group (n=58) and control group (n=58) exhibited similar baseline metabolic profiles. After 6 months of vitamin E therapy, the mean ALT levels decreased significantly compared to PS-matched control (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE