IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME: Classification and Pathogenesis

Autor: R I Rothstein, T P Almy
Rok vydání: 1987
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annual Review of Medicine. 38:257-265
ISSN: 1545-326X
0066-4219
DOI: 10.1146/annurev.me.38.020187.001353
Popis: The irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a chronic disorder of gut motility with a variable but continuous spectrum of clinical features, affects 15% of the population of developed countries. Its intestinal and extraintestinal symptoms arise principally from the global physiological changes that accompany emotional tension; but the advancing knowledge of neurohumoral control of gut motility has not yet revealed any features pathognomonic for IBS. Persons having IBS exhibit psychoneurotic traits in varying degree; and IBS patients (a minority of the whole) differ from nonpatients in having more severe life changes and in their learned illness behavior.
Databáze: OpenAIRE