Impact of ACE I/D gene polymorphism on blood pressure, heart rate variability and nitric oxide responses to the aerobic exercise in hypertensive elderly

Autor: Paulo de Tarso Veras Farinatti, Sérgio Rodrigues Moreira, Marcelo Magalhães Sales, Herbert Gustavo Simões, Hugo A.P. Santana, Otávio de Toledo Nóbrega
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
Mean arterial pressure
Idosas
Respuesta Cardiometabólica
lcsh:Special situations and conditions
lcsh:Medicine
Genótipo Enzima Conversora Angiotensina
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Exercício físico
Nitric oxide
Cardiometabolic responses
Older women
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Physiology (medical)
Internal medicine
medicine
Respostas cardiometabólicas
Heart rate variability
Aerobic exercise
Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
lcsh:Sports medicine
biology
business.industry
lcsh:RC952-1245
lcsh:R
ACE genotype
Physical exercise
Angiotensin-converting enzyme
030229 sport sciences
Ancianas
Ejercicio Físico
Blood pressure
Mean blood pressure
Endocrinology
chemistry
biology.protein
business
Genotipo Enzima Conversora Angiotensina
lcsh:RC1200-1245
Anaerobic exercise
Zdroj: Revista Andaluza de Medicina del Deporte, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 57-62 (2018)
Revista Andaluza de Medicina del Deporte v.11 n.2 2018
SciELO España. Revistas Científicas Españolas de Ciencias de la Salud
instname
ISSN: 1888-7546
Popis: Objective: To analyze the impact of I/D polymorphism of the angiotensin-converting enzyme gene on the responses of 24 h blood pressure, heart rate variability and nitric oxide after moderate aerobic exercise session. Method: Twenty seven hypertensive elderly were genotyped for the I/D polymorphism of the angiotensin-converting enzyme gene (D/D: n = 9; I/D: n = 9; I/I: n = 9) and performed a bout of aerobic exercise at 90% of anaerobic threshold. Measurements of mean blood pressure, heart rate variability and nitric oxide were performed before and during 24 h post-aerobic exercise session. Results: The D/D genotype showed impaired mean arterial pressure responses (elevation) in the nocturnal sleep (10:30 pm to 06:30 am) post-aerobic exercise when compared to rest (D/D= −4.2 ± 8.1 mmHg; p > 0.05, I/D = −9.2 ± 9.1 mmHg; p 0.05), showed reduced elevation of nitric oxide between genotypes immediately after aerobic exercise (D/D = 12.8 ± 135.3 μM and I/D = −8.7 ± 69.0 μM vs. I/I = 132.9 ± 188.7 μM; p 0.05, I/D = –9.2 ± 9.1 mmHg; p 0.05, I/D = –9.2 ± 9.1 mmHg; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE