Effect of traditional yoga, mindfulness–based cognitive therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy, on health related quality of life: a randomized controlled trial on patients on sick leave because of burnout

Autor: Bikash Dev Acharya, Per Wändell, Astrid Grensman, Sigbritt Werner, Torkel Falkenberg, Örjan Sundin, Gunnar Nilsson
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
Mindfulness
medicine.medical_treatment
Emotions
Burnout
law.invention
Occupational Stress
0302 clinical medicine
Randomized controlled trial
Quality of life
law
Surveys and Questionnaires
030212 general & internal medicine
Stress-related disorder
Young adult
Mind-body therapies
Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy
lcsh:Other systems of medicine
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Exhaustion syndrome
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Treatment Outcome
Sick leave
Female
Sick Leave
Research Article
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
medicine
Humans
Integrative medicine
Other Health Sciences
Traditional yoga
Aged
Work-related stress
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
business.industry
Yoga
lcsh:RZ201-999
Annan hälsovetenskap
Complementary and alternative medicine
Quality of Life
Physical therapy
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2018)
BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
ISSN: 1472-6882
Popis: To explore if health related quality of life(HRQoL) increased after traditional yoga(TY), mindfulness based cognitive therapy(MBCT), or cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT), in patients on sick leave because of burnout. Randomized controlled trial, blinded, in ninety-four primary health care patients, block randomized to TY, MBCT or CBT (active control) between September 2007 and November 2009. Patients were living in the Stockholm metropolitan area, Sweden, were aged 18–65 years and were on 50%–100% sick leave. A group treatment for 20 weeks, three hours per week, with homework four hours per week. HRQoL was measured by the SWED-QUAL questionnaire, comprising 67 items grouped into 13 subscales, each with a separate index, and scores from 0 (worse) to 100 (best). SWED-QUAL covers aspects of physical and emotional well-being, cognitive function, sleep, general health and social and sexual functioning. Statistics: Wilcoxon’s rank sum and Wilcoxon’s sign rank tests, Bonett-Price for medians and confidence intervals, and Cohen’s D. Twenty-six patients in the TY (21 women), and 27 patients in both the MBCT (24 women) and in the CBT (25 women), were analyzed. Ten subscales in TY and seven subscales in MBCT and CBT showed improvements, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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