Observer- and self-rated alexithymia in eating disorder patients: Levels and correspondence among three measures
Autor: | Nathalie Godart, Sylvie Berthoz, Mark G. Haviland, Fabienne Perdereau, Maurice Corcos |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Anorexia Nervosa Adolescent Personality Inventory Psychometrics Statistics as Topic Test validity Personality Assessment Anorexia nervosa Toronto Alexithymia Scale Alexithymia Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Affective Symptoms Bulimia Nervosa Psychiatry medicine.diagnostic_test Bulimia nervosa Discriminant validity Reproducibility of Results medicine.disease Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Eating disorders Female Psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Psychosomatic Research. 62:341-347 |
ISSN: | 0022-3999 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.10.008 |
Popis: | Objectives Our objectives were to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Observer Alexithymia Scale (OAS) in eating disorder patients, alexithymia severity across diagnostic subgroups, and correspondence among three alexithymia measures. Method Seventy-five women, each with an eating disorder diagnosis, completed two alexithymia self-reports, the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) and the Bermond–Vorst Alexithymia Questionnaire—version B (BVAQ-B), and asked a relative or an acquaintance to rate them using the OAS. Results The OAS showed acceptable discriminant validity and interrater reliability. Patients' OAS scores were higher than scores reported for people-in-general samples and lower than those for outpatient clinical samples. No statistically significant OAS, TAS-20, and BVAQ-B score differences were found between the patients with anorexia nervosa restrictive type and those with bulimia nervosa. OAS, TAS-20, and BVAQ-B total scores were moderately, positively, and significantly correlated. Conclusion These clinical data show the psychometric strength of the OAS, which reasonably can be recommended for use with the TAS-20 in research and clinical practice. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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