Differences in prevalence and associated factors between mild and severe vertebral fractures in Japanese men and women: the third survey of the ROAD study
| Autor: | Hiroyuki Oka, Kozo Nakamura, Toru Akune, Sakae Tanaka, Toshiko Iidaka, Hiroshi Yamada, Noriko Yoshimura, Hiroshi Hashizume, Munehito Yoshida, Shunji Tsutsui, Hiroshi Kawaguchi, Shigeyuki Muraki, Chiaki Horii, Yoshiki Asai |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Risk 0301 basic medicine medicine.medical_specialty Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Population Osteoporosis 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Osteoarthritis Cohort Studies 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Endocrinology Large peak Asian People Japan Surveys and Questionnaires Internal medicine Epidemiology Odds Ratio Prevalence medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine education Aged Aged 80 and over education.field_of_study business.industry Mean age General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Low back pain Spinal Fractures Female 030101 anatomy & morphology medicine.symptom business Cohort study |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism. 37:844-853 |
| ISSN: | 1435-5604 0914-8779 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00774-018-0981-5 |
| Popis: | Vertebral fracture (VF) is a common osteoporotic fracture, while its epidemiology varies according to regions and ethnicities, little is known about it in Japan. Using whole-spine radiographs from a population-based cohort study, the Research on Osteoarthritis/Osteoporosis Against Disability study 3rd survey performed in 2012-2013, we estimated the sex- and age-specific prevalence of VF in the Japanese. Genant's semiquantitative method (SQ) was used to define VF; SQ ≥ 1 as VF, SQ = 1 as mild VF, SQ≥ 2 as severe VF. We also revealed accurate site-specific prevalence, and associated factors with mild and severe VF. The participants were 506 men [mean age 66.3 years, standard deviation (SD):13.0] and 1038 women (mean age 65.3 years, SD: 12.6). The prevalence of VF in participants aged under 40, in their 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s, and ≥ 80 years was 17.4, 7.9, 18.5, 25.6, 26.3, and 41.5%, respectively, in men, and 2.9%, 2.4%, 7,3, 10.3, 27.1, and 53.0%, respectively, in women. Men had a significantly higher prevalence of mild VF (21.2%) than women (10.0%, p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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