Effects of four different cooking methods on some quality characteristics of low fat Inegol meatball enriched with flaxseed flour
Autor: | Gülen Yıldız Turp |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Linolenic acid
Flour Color chemistry.chemical_compound 0404 agricultural biotechnology Flax Food Quality otorhinolaryngologic diseases Humans Cooking Food science Fat Substitutes Quality characteristics Diet Fat-Restricted Chemistry Fat substitute alpha-Linolenic acid Cooking methods Fatty Acids Significant difference technology industry and agriculture alpha-Linolenic Acid food and beverages 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences 040401 food science Meat Products Taste Seeds Composition (visual arts) Food quality Food Science |
Zdroj: | Meat Science. 121:40-46 |
ISSN: | 0309-1740 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.meatsci.2016.05.016 |
Popis: | The present study is concerned with the effects of four different cooking methods (grill, oven, pan and ohmic cooking) on physicochemical parameters (cooking yield moisture retention, fat retention, color, texture), fatty acid composition and sensory characteristics of low fat Turkish traditional Inegol meatball. Flaxseed flour was used as a fat substitute in the production of meatballs. Meatball proximate composition was affected by the cooking methods mainly as a consequence of the weight losses. The highest cooking yield was found in samples cooked in the oven. Flaxseed flour contains high amount of α-linolenic acid and ohmic cooking seems to be the best cooking method in terms of retaining this fatty acid in meatballs enriched with flaxseed flour. However ohmic cooked meatball samples had a brighter surface color and harder texture in comparison with meatball samples cooked via traditional methods. There was no significant difference between the sensory evaluation scores of meatballs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |