Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of polyphenolic compounds from coriander seeds using response surface methodology
Autor: | D Sasa Djurovic, M Branimir Pavlic, P Zoran Zekovic |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Chromatography
coriander seeds biology Coriandrum Chemistry Extraction (chemistry) General Engineering 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences biology.organism_classification Ultrasound assisted 040401 food science response surface methodology 0404 agricultural biotechnology Sativum Polyphenol Linear regression lcsh:Technology (General) lcsh:T1-995 Response surface methodology optimization ultrasound-assisted extraction EC50 |
Zdroj: | Acta Periodica Technologica, Vol 2016, Iss 47, Pp 249-263 (2016) Acta periodica technologica (2016) (47):249-263 |
ISSN: | 1450-7188 |
Popis: | Coriandrum sativum L. (coriander) seeds (CS) were used for preparation of extracts with high content of biologically active compounds. In order to optimize ultrasoundassisted extraction process, three levels and three variables of Box-Behnken experimental design (BBD) in combination with response surface methodology (RSM) were applied, yielding maximized total phenolics (TP) and flavonoids (TF) content and antioxidant activity (IC50 and EC50 values). Independent variables were temperature (40-80oC), extraction time (40-80 min) and ultrasonic power (96-216 W). Experimental results were fitted to a second-order polynomial model with multiple regression, while the analysis of variance (ANOVA) was employed to assess the model fitness and determine optimal conditions for TP (79.60oC, 49.20 min, 96.69 W), TF (79.40oC, 43.60 min, 216.00 W), IC50 (80.00oC, 60.40 min, 216.00 W) and EC50 (78.40oC, 68.60 min, 214.80 W). On the basis of the obtained mathematical models, three-dimensional surface plots were generated. The predicted values for TP, TF, IC50 and EC50 were: 382.68 mg GAE/100 g CS, 216 mg CE/100 g CS, 0.03764 mg/mL and 0.1425 mg/mL, respectively. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. TR31013] |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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