No one is safe! But who’s more susceptible? Locus of control moderates pandemic perceptions’ effects on job insecurity and psychosocial factors amongst MENA hospitality frontliners: a PLS-SEM approach
Autor: | Dieu Hack-Polay, William D. Reisel, Ali B. Mahmoud, Leonora Fuxman |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Employment
Alienation Context (language use) Job Satisfaction Structural equation modeling Middle East Hospitality medicine Humans Hospitality sector Least-Squares Analysis Pandemics Internal-External Control SARS-CoV-2 business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health COVID-19 North Africa Locus of control Latent Class Analysis Individual differences Psychosocial factors Anxiety Perception Job satisfaction medicine.symptom Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 business Psychosocial Social psychology Job insecurity Research Article Personality |
Zdroj: | BMC Public Health, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021) BMC Public Health |
ISSN: | 1471-2458 |
Popis: | BackgroundThe research aimed to formulate and test a model concerning COVID-19 perceptions effects on job insecurity and a set of psychosocial factors comprising anxiety, depression, job burnout and job alienation in the Middle East and North African (hereafter, MENA) regional context. Also, the study attempted to examine whether locus of control can moderate these hypothesised linkages amongst customer service employees working in MENA hospitality organisations.MethodsThe study is based on a sample of 885 responses to an online survey and Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM).ResultsThe main findings show the existence of a significant correlation between COVID perceptions and job insecurity and all psychosocial factors, i.e., more intense COVID-19 perceptions accompany higher levels of job insecurity, anxiety, depression, job burnout and job alienation. Furthermore, our results revealed that, in pandemic time, hospitality customer service employees with external locus of control are more likely to suffer higher alienation, anxiety and depression than those with internal locus of control.ConclusionsThe research originality centres on the establishment that COVID-19 has a severe negative impact within the hospitality customer service labour force (in the MENA region). These effects were more profound for participants who claimed external locus of control than those with internal locus of control. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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