Total Mercury in Plant Tissue from a Mining Landscape in Western Mexico

Autor: Luis H. Escalera-Vázquez, Erick de la Barrera, Verónica Osuna-Vallejo, Cuauhtémoc Sáenz-Romero, Roberto Lindig-Cisneros
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 102:19-24
ISSN: 1432-0800
0007-4861
DOI: 10.1007/s00128-018-2488-0
Popis: Environmental impacts of mining activities are well known, particularly on-site degradation, but long term effects are less known. Mercury content from vegetation samples from a mine dump and surrounding forests was quantified for understanding the fate of this element in the local the environment. The study area, Tlalpujahua, Michoacán, México, has a mining history going back more than 400 years. Including gold and silver extraction by means of mercury amalgamation for 352 years (1554-1906). Mercury was present in all sampled materials. The highest values correspond to wood samples from the mine dump (13.84 ± 3.88 ppm), while wood samples from adjacent forests had 4.3 ± 2.4 ppm, almost twice as much as coniferous needles, shrub leaves and corn seeds (2.2 ± 0.34 ppm). The highest concentration was found for J. deppeana wood (16.05 ± 2.3 ppm). The capacity of accumulating mercury by Juniperus trees when growing on the mine dumps suggests that this species has a potential to be used for biosequestration purposes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE