Gouty attacks occur frequently in postoperative gastric bypass patients

Autor: Ramsey M. Dallal, Jeffrey L. Lord, Jeffrey Friedman
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases. 4:11-13
ISSN: 1550-7289
DOI: 10.1016/j.soard.2007.09.012
Popis: Background Both obesity and surgery are known risk factors for instigating gouty attacks. We describe the incidence and management of postoperative gouty attacks after bariatric surgery. Methods We performed a retrospective, multi-institutional review of 411 consecutive laparoscopic gastric bypass patients and identified all patients with postoperative gouty attacks. Results Of the 411 patients reviewed, 21 (5.1%) had had a previous diagnosis of gout. Of these 21 patients, 7 (33.3%) had had an acute attack postoperatively. No patient who had never had a preoperative episode developed gout. In 4 of the 7 (57.1%) patients, the attack was severe enough to require treatment with corticosteroids. Monoarticular attacks occurred in 5 (71.4%) of the 7 patients, and polyarticular attacks occurred in 2 (28.6%). The joints involved included the toes, ankles, and wrists. One patient presented with cervical gout and developed polyarticular gout that required a significant rehabilitation stay. Conclusion The morbidity of postoperative gouty attacks in bariatric surgery patients is significant. Patients with a history of gout should given prophylactic treatment and closely monitored.
Databáze: OpenAIRE