Estimating photosynthetic capacity from leaf reflectance and Chl fluorescence by coupling radiative transfer to a model for photosynthesis

Autor: Christiaan van der Tol, Wouter Verhoef, Nastassia Rajh Vilfan
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: New Phytologist, 223(1), 487-500
New Phytologist 223 (2019) 1
The New Phytologist
ISSN: 1469-8137
0028-646X
DOI: 10.1111/nph.15782
Popis: In photosynthesis models following the Farquhar formulation, the maximum carboxylation rate V cmax is the key parameter. Remote‐sensing indicators, such as reflectance ρ and Chl fluorescence (ChlF), have been proven as valuable estimators of photosynthetic capacity and can be used as a constraint to V cmax estimation. We present a methodology to retrieve V cmax from leaf ρ and ChlF by coupling a radiative transfer model, fluspect, to a model for photosynthesis. We test its performance against a unique dataset, with combined leaf spectral, gas exchange and pulse‐amplitude‐modulated measurements. Our results show that the method can estimate the magnitude of V cmax estimated from the far‐red peak of ChlF and green ρ or transmittance τ, with values of root‐mean‐square error below 10 μmol CO 2 m−2 s−1. At the leaf level, the method could be used for detection of plant stress and tested against more extensive datasets. With a similar scheme devised for the higher spatial scales, such models could provide a comprehensive method to estimate the actual photosynthetic capacity of vegetation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE