Spatiotemporal Co-occurrence of Flanders and West Nile Viruses Within Culex Populations in Shelby County, Tennessee
Autor: | Abelardo C. Moncayo, S. Poindexter, J. Delisle, T. C. Carlson, D. E. Lucero, T. F. Jones |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male Culex West Nile virus Maximum likelihood 030231 tropical medicine 030106 microbiology medicine.disease_cause Flanders virus 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Animals Getis ord General Veterinary biology Ecology Co-occurrence biology.organism_classification Tennessee Insect Vectors Infectious Diseases Insect Science Parasitology Female Seasons Rhabdoviridae Animal Distribution |
Zdroj: | Journal of medical entomology. 53(3) |
ISSN: | 1938-2928 |
Popis: | West Nile virus (WNV) and Flanders virus (FLAV) can cocirculate in Culex mosquitoes in parts of North America. A large dataset of mosquito pools tested for WNV and FLAV was queried to understand the spatiotemporal relationship between these two viruses in Shelby County, TN. We found strong evidence of global clustering (i.e., spatial autocorrelation) and overlapping of local clustering (i.e., Hot Spots based on Getis Ord Gi*) of maximum likelihood estimates (MLE) of infection rates (IR) during 2008–2013. Temporally, FLAV emerges and peaks on average 10.2 wk prior to WNV based on IR. Higher levels of WNV IR were detected within 3,000 m of FLAV-positive pool buffers than outside these buffers. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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