Prevalence of overweight, obesity, underweight and normal weight in French youth from 2009 to 2013
Autor: | Jérémy Vanhelst, Zekya Ulmer, Jean-Benoît Baudelet, Laurent Béghin, Jacques Mikulovic, Paul S. Fardy |
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Přispěvatelé: | Inserm, Université de Lille, CHU Lille, Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC], Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 (LIRIC), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Laboratoire Cultures, Éducation, Sociétés (LACES), Université de Bordeaux (UB), Centre d’Investigation Clinique - Innovation Technologique [Lille] (CIC-IT Lille), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Université de Lille, Queens College [New York], City University of New York [New York] (CUNY), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Centre d'Investigation Clinique - Innovation Technologique de Lille - CIC 1403 - CIC 9301 (CIC Lille), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Male
Pediatric Obesity obesity Cross-sectional study [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Health Behavior Medicine (miscellaneous) Child Behavior Overweight MESH: Thinness/epidemiology Body Mass Index 0302 clinical medicine underweight MESH: Child 030212 general & internal medicine Child ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS 2. Zero hunger youth Nutrition and Dietetics Mesh:Socioeconomic Factors Mesh:Adolescent Behavior Mesh:Prevalence Mesh:Body Weight Mesh:Cross-Sectional Studies Mesh:Child Mesh:Body Mass Index Mesh:Health Behavior Mesh:Child Behavior Mesh:Overweight/epidemiology Mesh:Humans Mesh:Male Mesh:France/epidemiology Mesh:Thinness/epidemiology Mesh:Adolescent Mesh:Female Mesh:European Continental Ancestry Group Mesh:Pediatric Obesity/epidemiology Prevalence Public health Youth Underweight Obesity MESH: France/epidemiology public health MESH: European Continental Ancestry Group [SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolism Female France medicine.symptom medicine.medical_specialty MESH: Socioeconomic Factors Adolescent Short Communication MESH: Health Behavior prevalence 030209 endocrinology & metabolism White People MESH: Body Mass Index 03 medical and health sciences MESH: Cross-Sectional Studies MESH: Pediatric Obesity/epidemiology Thinness medicine Humans MESH: Prevalence MESH: Adolescent [SDV.MHEP.PED]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pediatrics MESH: Overweight/epidemiology MESH: Humans business.industry Overweight obesity Body Weight Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health nutritional and metabolic diseases medicine.disease MESH: Male MESH: Adolescent Behavior MESH: Body Weight Cross-Sectional Studies Normal weight Socioeconomic Factors Adolescent Behavior MESH: Child Behavior [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie business Body mass index MESH: Female Demography |
Zdroj: | Public Health Nutrition Public Health Nutrition, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2017, 20 (6), pp.959-964. ⟨10.1017/S1368980016003244⟩ Public Health Nutrition, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2017, Public health nutrition, 20, pp.959-964. ⟨10.1017/S1368980016003244⟩ Public Health Nutr Public Health Nutrition, 2017, 20 (6), pp.959-964. ⟨10.1017/S1368980016003244⟩ |
ISSN: | 1368-9800 1475-2727 |
DOI: | 10.1017/S1368980016003244⟩ |
Popis: | ObjectiveTo determine the prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity in French youth from 2009 to 2013 and to determine if there are differences in weight categories according to socio-economic status.DesignCross-sectional study performed in different regions of France. Physical measures included weight, height and BMI. Underweight, overweight and obesity were defined according to age- and sex-specific BMI cut-off points from the International Obesity Task Force.SettingFrance.SubjectsChildren and adolescents (n 9670; 4836 boys, 4834 girls) from the French national BOUGE Program between 2009 and 2013.ResultsThe prevalence of obesity was higher in boys than girls (PPPP >0·05) and remained unchanged in boys (7·1–7·3 %) between 2009 and 2013. Overweight and obesity were higher in low socio-economic families (PConclusionsFindings suggest that the prevalence of overweight was stable although high in French children and adolescents, while the prevalence of obesity increased significantly. Changes in underweight, although not significant, were high in girls and merit further attention. Improving public health interventions, especially in high-risk low socio-economic populations, may help to modify the behaviour that contributes to underweight, overweight and obesity in young boys and girls. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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