Prevalence of overweight, obesity, underweight and normal weight in French youth from 2009 to 2013

Autor: Jérémy Vanhelst, Zekya Ulmer, Jean-Benoît Baudelet, Laurent Béghin, Jacques Mikulovic, Paul S. Fardy
Přispěvatelé: Inserm, Université de Lille, CHU Lille, Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC], Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 (LIRIC), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Laboratoire Cultures, Éducation, Sociétés (LACES), Université de Bordeaux (UB), Centre d’Investigation Clinique - Innovation Technologique [Lille] (CIC-IT Lille), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Université de Lille, Queens College [New York], City University of New York [New York] (CUNY), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Centre d'Investigation Clinique - Innovation Technologique de Lille - CIC 1403 - CIC 9301 (CIC Lille), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Pediatric Obesity
obesity
Cross-sectional study
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Health Behavior
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Child Behavior
Overweight
MESH: Thinness/epidemiology
Body Mass Index
0302 clinical medicine
underweight
MESH: Child
030212 general & internal medicine
Child
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
2. Zero hunger
youth
Nutrition and Dietetics
Mesh:Socioeconomic Factors
Mesh:Adolescent Behavior
Mesh:Prevalence
Mesh:Body Weight
Mesh:Cross-Sectional Studies
Mesh:Child
Mesh:Body Mass Index
Mesh:Health Behavior
Mesh:Child Behavior
Mesh:Overweight/epidemiology
Mesh:Humans
Mesh:Male
Mesh:France/epidemiology
Mesh:Thinness/epidemiology
Mesh:Adolescent
Mesh:Female
Mesh:European Continental Ancestry Group
Mesh:Pediatric Obesity/epidemiology
Prevalence
Public health
Youth
Underweight
Obesity
MESH: France/epidemiology
public health
MESH: European Continental Ancestry Group
[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolism
Female
France
medicine.symptom
medicine.medical_specialty
MESH: Socioeconomic Factors
Adolescent
Short Communication
MESH: Health Behavior
prevalence
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
White People
MESH: Body Mass Index
03 medical and health sciences
MESH: Cross-Sectional Studies
MESH: Pediatric Obesity/epidemiology
Thinness
medicine
Humans
MESH: Prevalence
MESH: Adolescent
[SDV.MHEP.PED]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pediatrics
MESH: Overweight/epidemiology
MESH: Humans
business.industry
Overweight obesity
Body Weight
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

nutritional and metabolic diseases
medicine.disease
MESH: Male
MESH: Adolescent Behavior
MESH: Body Weight
Cross-Sectional Studies
Normal weight
Socioeconomic Factors
Adolescent Behavior
MESH: Child Behavior
[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
business
Body mass index
MESH: Female
Demography
Zdroj: Public Health Nutrition
Public Health Nutrition, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2017, 20 (6), pp.959-964. ⟨10.1017/S1368980016003244⟩
Public Health Nutrition, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2017, Public health nutrition, 20, pp.959-964. ⟨10.1017/S1368980016003244⟩
Public Health Nutr
Public Health Nutrition, 2017, 20 (6), pp.959-964. ⟨10.1017/S1368980016003244⟩
ISSN: 1368-9800
1475-2727
DOI: 10.1017/S1368980016003244⟩
Popis: ObjectiveTo determine the prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity in French youth from 2009 to 2013 and to determine if there are differences in weight categories according to socio-economic status.DesignCross-sectional study performed in different regions of France. Physical measures included weight, height and BMI. Underweight, overweight and obesity were defined according to age- and sex-specific BMI cut-off points from the International Obesity Task Force.SettingFrance.SubjectsChildren and adolescents (n 9670; 4836 boys, 4834 girls) from the French national BOUGE Program between 2009 and 2013.ResultsThe prevalence of obesity was higher in boys than girls (PPPP >0·05) and remained unchanged in boys (7·1–7·3 %) between 2009 and 2013. Overweight and obesity were higher in low socio-economic families (PConclusionsFindings suggest that the prevalence of overweight was stable although high in French children and adolescents, while the prevalence of obesity increased significantly. Changes in underweight, although not significant, were high in girls and merit further attention. Improving public health interventions, especially in high-risk low socio-economic populations, may help to modify the behaviour that contributes to underweight, overweight and obesity in young boys and girls.
Databáze: OpenAIRE