Assessing the impact of care farms on quality of life and offending:a pilot study among probation service users in England

Autor: Jenni Murray, Cathy Brennan, Darren Shickle, Tracey M Farragher, Nyantara Wickramasekera, Janet E Cade, Rachel Bragg, Marjolein Elings, Sandy Tubeuf, Zoe Richardson, Rochelle Gold, Helen Elsey
Přispěvatelé: UCL - SSS/IRSS - Institut de recherche santé et société
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
Land Use and Food Security
medicine.medical_treatment
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Health Behavior
Pilot Projects
social medicine
0302 clinical medicine
Recidivism/prevention & control
Social medicine
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Cost–benefit analysis
030503 health policy & services
Behavior Control/methods
public health
Agriculture
General Medicine
PE&RC
England
Female
Crime
0305 other medical science
mental health
Behavior Control
medicine.medical_specialty
Anger management
Crime/prevention & control
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Quality of life (healthcare)
Humans
Life Style
Service (business)
Criminals/psychology
business.industry
Research
Public health
substance misuse
Landgebruik en Voedselzekerheid
Criminals
Mental health
Recidivism
Family medicine
Propensity score matching
Quality of Life
business
Zdroj: Elsey, H, Farragher, T, Tubeuf, S, Bragg, R, Elings, M, Brennan, C, Gold, R, Shickle, D, Wickramasekera, N, Richardson, Z, Cade, J & Murray, J 2018, ' Assessing the impact of care farms on quality of life and offending : a pilot study among probation service users in England ', BMJ Open, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. e019296 . https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019296
BMJ Open, 8(3)
BMJ Open
BMJ open, Vol. 8, no. 3, p. e019296 (2018)
BMJ Open 8 (2018) 3
ISSN: 2044-6055
Popis: ObjectivesTo assess the feasibility of conducting a cost-effectiveness study of using care farms (CFs) to improve quality of life and reduce reoffending among offenders undertaking community orders (COs). To pilot questionnaires to assess quality of life, connection to nature, lifestyle behaviours, health and social-care use. To assess recruitment and retention at 6 months and feasibility of data linkage to Police National Computer (PNC) reconvictions data and data held by probation services.DesignPilot study using questionnaires to assess quality of life, individually linked to police and probation data.SettingThe pilot study was conducted in three probation service regions in England. Each site included a CF and at least one comparator CO project. CFs are working farms used with a range of clients, including offenders, for therapeutic purposes. The three CFs included one aquaponics and horticulture social enterprise, a religious charity focusing on horticulture and a family-run cattle farm. Comparator projects included sorting secondhand clothes and activities to address alcohol misuse and anger management.ParticipantsWe recruited 134 adults (over 18) serving COs in England, 29% female.Results52% of participants completed follow-up questionnaires. Privatisation of UK probation trusts in 2014 negatively impacted on recruitment and retention. Linkage to PNC data was a more successful means of follow-up, with 90% consenting to access their probation and PNC data. Collection of health and social-care costs and quality-adjusted life year derivation were feasible. Propensity score adjustment provided a viable comparison method despite differences between comparators. We found worse health and higher reoffending risk among CF participants due to allocation of challenging offenders to CFs, making risk of reoffending a confounder.ConclusionsRecruitment would be feasible in a more stable probation environment. Follow-up was challenging; however, assessing reconvictions from PNC data is feasible and a potential primary outcome for future studies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE