Association of copeptin, a surrogate marker for arginine vasopressin secretion, with insulin resistance:Influence of adolescence and psychological stress

Autor: Anders Grøntved, Jens Faber, Camilla Fjord Thomsen, Jens P. Goetze, Rasmus Dreier, Tina S Goharian, Mathias Ried-Larsen, Jørgen Jeppesen, Lars Bo Andersen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Thomsen, C F, Dreier, R, Goharian, T S, Goetze, J P, Andersen, L B, Faber, J, Ried-Larsen, M, Grøntved, A & Jeppesen, J L 2019, ' Association of copeptin, a surrogate marker for arginine vasopressin secretion, with insulin resistance : Influence of adolescence and psychological stress ', Peptides, vol. 115, pp. 8-14 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.peptides.2019.02.005
Peptides
DOI: 10.1016/j.peptides.2019.02.005
Popis: In middle-aged and elderly individuals, circulating copeptin concentrations, a surrogate marker for arginine vasopressin (AVP) secretion, associates with insulin resistance (IR). Whether this association is present in adolescents and young adults is unclear. Because psychological stress associates with higher circulating copeptin concentrations and IR, it has been speculated that increased AVP secretion could be a link between psychological stress and IR. We measured plasma copeptin concentrations in 351 14-16-year-old adolescents and 617 20-28-year-old young adults from the Danish site of the European Youth Heart Study, a population-based cardiovascular risk factor study in adolescents and young adults. IR was determined by the homeostatic model assessment method. Among the young adults, we used symptoms of depression, evaluated by means of the Major Depression Inventory (MDI) scale, as a measure of psychological stress. We applied linear regressions to examine associations, expressed as unstandardized regression coefficients (B) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs), between variables of interest, stratified by age group and adjusting for age, sex and Tanner stages. Copeptin and IR were log-transformed. Among the young adults, copeptin associated with IR (B (95%CI) = 0.19 (0.11 to 0.27), P
Databáze: OpenAIRE