Investigating the role of magnetic fields in star formation using molecular line profiles

Autor: F. D. Priestley, Charles Yin, James Wurster
Přispěvatelé: University of St Andrews. School of Physics and Astronomy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
ISSN: 0035-8711
Popis: Determining the importance of magnetic fields in star forming environments is hampered by the difficulty of accurately measuring both field strength and gas properties in molecular clouds. We post-process three-dimensional non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations of prestellar cores with a time-dependent chemical network, and use radiative transfer modelling to calculate self-consistent molecular line profiles. Varying the initial mass-to-flux ratio from sub- to super-critical results in significant changes to both the intensity and shape of several observationally important molecular lines. We identify the peak intensity ratio of N$_2$H$^+$ to CS lines, and the CS $J=2-1$ blue-to-red peak intensity ratio, as promising diagnostics of the initial mass-to-flux ratio, with N$_2$H$^+$/CS values of $>0.6$ ($5$) indicating subcritical (supercritial) collapse. These criteria suggest that, despite presently being magnetically supercritical, L1498 formed from subcritical initial conditions.
8 pages of text, 10 pages in total. Accepted in MNRAS
Databáze: OpenAIRE