Self-Regulation in the Pharmaceutical Industry: The Exposure of Children and Adolescents to Erectile Dysfunction Commercials
Autor: | Denis G. Arnold, James L. Oakley |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
Direct-to-consumer advertising Prescription Drugs Adolescent Drug Industry Guiding Principles Vasodilator Agents Guidelines as Topic Context (language use) Certification Direct-to-Consumer Advertising Tax reform Sildenafil Citrate Tadalafil 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Erectile Dysfunction Vardenafil Dihydrochloride 0502 economics and business Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Public disclosure Medical prescription Child Pharmaceutical industry business.industry Health Policy 05 social sciences Advertising Guideline Adherence business 050203 business & management |
Zdroj: | Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law. 44:765-787 |
ISSN: | 1527-1927 0361-6878 |
Popis: | Context: Spending on direct-to-consumer advertising (DTCA) for prescription pharmaceuticals has risen to record levels, five times as much as in 1996 in inflation-adjusted dollars. Major health care provider organizations have called for additional regulation of DTCA. These organizations argue that the negative impact of such advertising outweighs the informational value claimed by the pharmaceutical industry. The industry maintains that further restrictions on DTCA are not warranted because it is successfully self-regulating via “guiding principles” for DTCA as certified by firm executives. Methods: The authors measured recent industry spending on DTCA and used regression models of Nielsen Monitor-Plus data to assess pharmaceutical firm self-regulation after the public disclosure of noncompliance with industry self-regulatory principles, specifically regarding the exposure of children and adolescents to broadcast advertisements for erectile dysfunction drugs. Findings: Public disclosure of noncompliance with self-regulatory DTCA standards did not bring advertising into compliance. Results demonstrate that firms failed to meet the industry standard during every quarter of the six-year period of this study. Conclusions: Results support previous research findings that pharmaceutical self-regulation is a deceptive blocking strategy rather than a means for the industry to police itself. Policy recommendations include broadcast restrictions on adult content and deincentivizing DTCA via tax reform. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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