Heat switch and thermoelectric effects based on Cooper-pair splitting and elastic cotunneling
Autor: | Pertti Hakonen, Zhenbing Tan, Gordey B. Lesovik, Dmitry S. Golubev, N. S. Kirsanov |
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Přispěvatelé: | Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Department of Applied Physics, Centre of Excellence in Quantum Technology, QTF, Aalto-yliopisto, Aalto University |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
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FOS: Physical sciences Second law of thermodynamics 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences THERMOPOWER Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con) Seebeck coefficient Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) 0103 physical sciences Thermoelectric effect Thermal OSCILLATIONS 010306 general physics media_common Superconductivity Physics Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics ta114 Condensed matter physics Scattering Condensed Matter - Superconductivity 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Heat flux Cooper pair 0210 nano-technology JOSEPHSON |
Popis: | In this paper, we demonstrate that the hybrid normal-superconducting-normal (NSN) structure has potential for a multifunctional thermal device which could serve for heat flux control and cooling of microstructures. By adopting the scattering matrix approach, we theoretically investigate thermal and electrical effects emerging in such structures due to the Cooper pair splitting (CPS) and elastic cotunneling phenomena. We show that a finite superconductor can, in principle, mediate heat flow between normal leads, and we further clarify special cases when this seems contradictory to the second law of thermodynamics. Among other things, we demonstrate that the CPS phenomenon can appear even in the simple case of a ballistic NSN structure. Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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