Physico-Mechanical Properties of Briquettes Produced from Heated Sugarcane Straw

Autor: Gabriela Tami Nakashima, Elias Ricardo Durango Padilla, Luis Ricardo Oliveira Santos, Fábio Minoru Yamaji, Pedro Henrique de Godoy Fernandes
Přispěvatelé: Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Web of Science
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
ISSN: 1984-6835
DOI: 10.21577/1984-6835.20200070
Popis: Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T12:24:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-07-01 Pressing time and temperatures are factors that can influence positively briquettes durability characteristics. This work aimed to analyze physical-mechanical characteristics of sugarcane straw briquettes, produced with different pressing times and two briquetting temperatures, 26 degrees C and 100 degrees C. The characterization of the biomass was made through the tests of proximate analysis and higher heating value (HHV). It was used particles smaller than 1.70 mm and moisture content of 11.5%. Four types of briquettes/treatments were prepared with 15 replicates: A (control, 26 degrees C, 30 s), B (100 degrees C, 30 s), C (100 degrees C, 150 s), D (100 degrees C, 300 s). A hydraulic press was used to briquetting and a muffle was used to heating the cylindrical mold. The longitudinal expansion was measured 1, 2, 4, 6, 24, 48 and 72 hours after briquetting. Briquette resistance was performed by compression and friability test. The results were 80.87 % for volatiles, 5.41 % for ash content, 13.72 % for fixed carbon and 18360 J.g(-1) for HHV (in natura). The results showed that the use of temperature and the highest pressing time applied in briquetting increase the compressive strength, durability and density of the briquettes. Treatment D showed the greater resistance, apparent density and durability rating, which was 1.246 MPa, 0.979 g/cm(3), 84.41 %, respectively. Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Ciencias Ambientais, Campus Sorocaba, BR-18052780 Sorocaba, SP, Brazil Univ Estadual Paulista, Dept Engn Mecan, Campus Guratingueta, BR-12516410 Guaratingueta, SP, Brazil Univ Estadual Paulista, Dept Engn Mecan, Campus Guratingueta, BR-12516410 Guaratingueta, SP, Brazil
Databáze: OpenAIRE