Copper(0) in the Ullmann heterocycle-aryl ether synthesis of 4-phenoxypyridine using multimode microwave heating

Autor: Volker Engels, David A. Jefferson, N.G. Patil, Evgeny V. Rebrov, Volker Hessel, JC Jaap Schouten, L.A. Hulshof, J Jan Meuldijk, F. Benaskar, Andrew E. H. Wheatley
Přispěvatelé: Chemical Reactor Engineering, Macromolecular and Organic Chemistry
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tetrahedron Letters, 51(2), 248-251. Elsevier
ISSN: 0040-4039
Popis: The action of nanoparticulate copper catalysts with a mean particle size of 10 nm in the Ullmann ether synthesis is reported using multimode microwave heating and employing stable chloropyridine salts and unactivated phenol, with stabilized copper nanoparticles outperforming other copper catalysts in terms of stability and reusability.
Databáze: OpenAIRE