Heightened Expression of Cyclooxygenase-2 and Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-δ in Human Endometrial Adenocarcinoma

Autor: Sudhansu K. Dey, Lovella Tajeda, Julia Chapman, Raymond N. DuBois, Jian Tan, Sanjoy K. Das, Beverly J. Tong
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, Vol 2, Iss 6, Pp 483-490 (2000)
ISSN: 1522-8002
1476-5586
Popis: Epidemiological studies indicate that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) significantly reduce the risk and mortality from colorectal cancer, in part by inhibiting prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. Cyclooxygenase (COX), the rate-limiting enzyme in PG biosynthesis, exists in two isoforms, COX-1 and COX-2. Genetic and pharmacological evidence suggest that COX-2 is involved in the development of colorectal cancer. We have previously shown that COX-2-derived prostacyclin participates in blastocyst implantation through activation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor delta (PPARdelta), a member of the nuclear hormone receptor family. Furthermore, our recent studies suggest that a similar pathway is operative during colorectal carcinogenesis. These observations prompted us to examine whether the COX-2-PPARdelta signaling pathway is also involved during development of uterine adenocarcinoma. Here we describe for the first time the heightened expression of COX-2 and PPARdelta, but not COX-1, in uterine endometrial adenocarcinoma.
Databáze: OpenAIRE