Detection in Malaysia of a Borrelia sp. From Haemaphysalis hystricis (Ixodida: Ixodidae)

Autor: Wai-Hong Phoon, Jing Jing Khoo, Kim-Kee Tan, Fang-Shiang Lim, Brian L. Pike, Li-Yen Chang, Chee-Sieng Khor, Sazaly AbuBakar, Fezshin Chen
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Medical Entomology. 54:1444-1448
ISSN: 1938-2928
0022-2585
DOI: 10.1093/jme/tjx131
Popis: Spirochetes from the Borrelia genus are known to cause diseases in humans, namely Lyme disease and relapsing fever. These organisms are commonly transmitted to humans by arthropod vectors including ticks, mite, and lice. Here, we report the molecular detection of a Borrelia sp. from a Haemaphysalis hystricis Supino tick collected from wildlife in an Orang Asli settlement in Selangor, Malaysia. Phylogenetic analyses of partial 16s rRNA and flaB gene sequences revealed that the Borrelia sp. is closely related to the relapsing fever group borreliae, Borrelia lonestari, Borrelia miyamotoi, and Borrelia theileri, as well as a number of uncharacterized Borrelia sp. from ticks in Portugal and Japan. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a Borrelia sp. detected in H. hystricis, and in Malaysia. The zoonotic potential of this Borrelia sp. merits further investigation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE