Differences in the quality of life dependent on family status of the elderly living in rural areas – a cross-sectional survey

Autor: Magdalena Czarkowska, Marta Czekirda, Dorota Nalepa, Paweł Chruściel, Violetta Mianowana, Tomasz Derewiecki, Klaudia Jakubowska, Katarzyna Małgorzata Szczekala
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, Vol 25, Iss 3, Pp 532-538 (2018)
ISSN: 1898-2263
1232-1966
DOI: 10.26444/aaem/93501
Popis: Introduction A factor that conditions the perception of the quality of life (QoL) is having a social network and relationships within it. The quality of life of seniors is assumed to be at a higher level if they are surrounded by those close to them in comparison to those living alone. The aim of the study was to assess differences in the quality of life of elderly rural residents depending on their family status. Material and methods Due to the random and mixed selection of respondents, the study comprised a group of 588 representatives living in rural areas of Eastern Poland. The differentiated criterion of the groups of senior respondents was their family situation: living with a family or living alone. Assessment of the quality of life was conducted by means of the WHOQoL-bref questionnaire. The Mann-Whitney tests and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to carry out statistical analysis of the data. Results The respondents who lived with their families differed statistically to a significant extent (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE