Stable transmission of targeted gene modification using single-stranded oligonucleotides with flanking LNAs

Autor: Jean-Paul Concordet, Denis Tempé, Christelle Gandolphe, Carine Giovannangeli, Charlotte Andrieu-Soler, M. Doat, Francine Behar-Cohen, Mariana Casas, Anne-Marie Faussat
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Cell Survival
Green Fluorescent Proteins
Mutant
Oligonucleotides
DNA
Single-Stranded

Mutagenesis (molecular biology technique)
Biology
medicine.disease_cause
Article
Cell Line
Mice
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Genome editing
3'
5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases

Sense (molecular biology)
Genetics
medicine
Animals
Transgenes
3'
5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases/genetics

Chromosomes
Mammalian

Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases
Type 6

DNA
Single-Stranded/chemistry

Green Fluorescent Proteins/genetics
Luminescent Proteins/genetics
Mutagenesis
Mutation
Oligonucleotides
Antisense/chemistry

Photoreceptor Cells
Vertebrate/cytology

Plasmids
Sequence Analysis
DNA

030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
Oligonucleotide
030302 biochemistry & molecular biology
Oligonucleotides
Antisense

Cell biology
Luminescent Proteins
chemistry
Functional genomics
DNA
Photoreceptor Cells
Vertebrate
Zdroj: Nucleic Acids Research, vol. 33, no. 12, pp. 3733-3742
Nucleic Acids Research
ISSN: 1362-4962
0305-1048
DOI: 10.1093/nar/gki686
Popis: Targeted mutagenesis directed by oligonucleotides (ONs) is a promising method for manipulating the genome in higher eukaryotes. In this study, we have compared gene editing by different ONs on two new target sequences, the eBFP and the rd1 mutant photoreceptor betaPDE cDNAs, which were integrated as single copy transgenes at the same genomic site in 293T cells. Interestingly, antisense ONs were superior to sense ONs for one target only, showing that target sequence can by itself impart strand-bias in gene editing. The most efficient ONs were short 25 nt ONs with flanking locked nucleic acids (LNAs), a chemistry that had only been tested for targeted nucleotide mutagenesis in yeast, and 25 nt ONs with phosphorothioate linkages. We showed that LNA-modified ONs mediate dose-dependent target modification and analyzed the importance of LNA position and content. Importantly, when using ONs with flanking LNAs, targeted gene modification was stably transmitted during cell division, which allowed reliable cloning of modified cells, a feature essential for further applications in functional genomics and gene therapy. Finally, we showed that ONs with flanking LNAs aimed at correcting the rd1 stop mutation could promote survival of photoreceptors in retinas of rd1 mutant mice, suggesting that they are also active in vivo.
Databáze: OpenAIRE