Adaptive and Maladaptive Behavior in Children with Smith-Magenis Syndrome
| Autor: | Ann C. M. Smith, Pamela L. Wolters, Staci Martin |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2006 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Activities of daily living Developmental psychology Adjustment Disorders Social skills Surveys and Questionnaires Activities of Daily Living Adaptation Psychological Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Humans Cognitive skill Child Social Behavior Adaptive behavior Intelligence quotient Communication Socialization Syndrome medicine.disease Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale Child Preschool Childhood Autism Rating Scale Autism Female Cognition Disorders Psychology Self-Injurious Behavior |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 36:541-552 |
| ISSN: | 1573-3432 0162-3257 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10803-006-0093-2 |
| Popis: | Children with Smith-Magenis Syndrome (SMS) exhibit deficits in adaptive behavior but systematic studies using objective measures are lacking. This descriptive study assessed adaptive functioning in 19 children with SMS using the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS). Maladaptive behavior was examined through parent questionnaires and the Childhood Autism Rating Scale. Cognitive functioning was evaluated with an age-appropriate test. Children scored below average on VABS Communication, Daily Living Skills, and Socialization scales. Learning problems and hyperactivity scales on the Conner's Parent Rating Scale were elevated, and girls were more impulsive than boys. Stereotypic and self-injurious behaviors were present in all children. Cognitive functioning was delayed and consistent with communication and daily living skills, while socialization scores were higher than IQ. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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