Sedation practices and clinical outcomes in mechanically ventilated patients in a prospective multicenter cohort

Autor: Phabiola Herrera, Romina E. Aragón, Nicole Mongilardi, Enrique Paz, Eduardo E. Chirinos, Roy G. Brower, Jose Portugal, Aldo De Ferrari, Rocio Quispe, Alvaro Proaño, Rollin Roldan, Amador A. Jaymez, William Checkley
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
Conscious Sedation
clinical outcome
mortality rate
Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale
Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
intensive care unit
haloperidol
law.invention
Cohort Studies
0302 clinical medicine
Interquartile range
law
Clinical outcomes
middle aged
Peru
Odds Ratio
Hypnotics and Sedatives
Longitudinal Studies
Prospective Studies
Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale
APACHE
benzodiazepine derivative
Aged
80 and over

Analgesics
Cumulative dose
adult
lcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid
longitudinal study
dexmedetomidine
artificial ventilation
Middle Aged
cohort analysis
ventilated patient
Intensive care unit
3. Good health
anesthesia level
Intensive Care Units
Treatment Outcome
female
agitation
priority journal
sedation
Sedation
Anesthesia
Female
medicine.symptom
Propofol
Antipsychotic Agents
prospective study
medicine.drug
Adult
prevalence
Ramsay Sedation Scale
Article
03 medical and health sciences
critically ill patient
narcotic analgesic agent
length of stay
male
Intensive care
medicine
Humans
Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score
controlled study
human
Dexmedetomidine
Aged
drug use
acute respiratory failure
propofol
business.industry
Research
public hospital
Glasgow coma scale
030208 emergency & critical care medicine
lcsh:RC86-88.9
clinical assessment
Respiration
Artificial

major clinical study
Logistic Models
multicenter study
deep sedation
mortality risk
observational study
Deep Sedation
Neuromuscular Blocking Agents
Critical illness
business
purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.09 [https]
Zdroj: Critical Care
Critical Care, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019)
ISSN: 1364-8535
DOI: 10.1186/s13054-019-2394-9
Popis: Objectives We sought to study the association between sedation status, medications (benzodiazepines, opioids, and antipsychotics), and clinical outcomes in a resource-limited setting. Design A longitudinal study of critically ill participants on mechanical ventilation. Setting Five intensive care units (ICUs) in four public hospitals in Lima, Peru. Patients One thousand six hundred fifty-seven critically ill participants were assessed daily for sedation status during 28 days and vital status by day 90. Results After excluding data of participants without a Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale score and without sedation, we followed 1338 (81%) participants longitudinally for 18,645 ICU days. Deep sedation was present in 98% of participants at some point of the study and in 12,942 ICU days. Deep sedation was associated with higher mortality (interquartile odds ratio (OR) = 5.42, 4.23–6.95; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE