Long-term esophageal motility changes after thyroidectomy: associations with aerodigestive disorders

Autor: G, Scerrino, A, Inviati, S, Di Giovanni, N C, Paladino, V, Di Paola, C, Raspanti, G I, Melfa, F, Cupido, S, Mazzola, C, Porrello, S, Bonventre, G, Gullotta
Přispěvatelé: Scerrino, G., Inviati, A., Di Giovanni, S., Paladino, N., Di Paola, V., Raspanti, C., Melfa, G., Cupido, F., Mazzola, S., Porrello, C., Bonventre, S., Gulotta, G
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Il Giornale di chirurgia. 37(5)
ISSN: 0391-9005
Popis: BACKGROUND: Patients undergoing thyroidectomy often complain aerodigestive disorders. In a previous study we showed the associations between voice impairment and proximal acid reflux, swallowing impairment and Upper Esophageal Sphyncter (UES) incoordination and the decrease in UES pressure in thirty-six patients observed before and soon afterwards uncomplicated thyroidectomy. This study investigated the state of post-thyroidectomy esophageal motility changes and its associations with these disorders after 18-24 months. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The thirty-six patients prospectively recruited according to selection criteria (thyroid volume ≤60 ml, benign disease, age 18-65 years, previous neck surgery, thyroiditis, pre- or postoperative vocal cord palsy) underwent voice (VIS) and swallowing (SIS) impairment scores, esophageal manometry and pH monitoring once again. RESULTS: After 18-24 months, both VIS and SIS recovered (respectively: p=0,022; p=0,0001); UES pressure increased (p=0,0001) nearing the preoperative values. The persistence of swallowing complaints were associated with the persistence of esophageal incoordination (p=0,03); the association between voice impairment and proximal acid reflux was confirmed (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE