Acute hypoxia-reoxygenation and vascular oxygen sensing in the chicken embryo

Autor: Carlos E. Blanco, Eduardo Villamor, Riazuddin Mohammed, Angel Cogolludo, Carlos Salinas, Dino A. Giussani
Přispěvatelé: Kindergeneeskunde, RS: GROW - R4 - Reproductive and Perinatal Medicine, MUMC+: MA Medische Staf Kindergeneeskunde (9), Villamor, Eduardo [0000-0003-1949-9123], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
chicken embryo
FETAL CARDIOVASCULAR DEFENSE
Pulmonary Circulation
Physiology
Vasodilator Agents
Vasodilation
Chick Embryo
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
DISEASE
Hypoxemia
Signalling Pathways
PULMONARY-HYPERTENSION
0302 clinical medicine
Original Research
Hyperoxia
HIGH-ALTITUDE
Arteries
medicine.anatomical_structure
Anesthesia
Vasculature
Sodium nitroprusside
ARTERY REACTIVITY
medicine.symptom
medicine.drug
Signal Transduction
Cardiovascular Conditions
Disorders and Treatments

Nitroprusside
medicine.medical_specialty
Endothelium
endothelium
Biology
Maternal
Fetal and Neonatal Physiology

MECHANISMS
03 medical and health sciences
Physiology (medical)
medicine.artery
Internal medicine
medicine
Animals
Lactic Acid
EXPOSURE
Oxygen signaling
hypoxia
Colforsin
DUCTUS-ARTERIOSUS
HYPOXEMIA
Hypoxia (medical)
Acetylcholine
Oxygen
Endocrinology
Pulmonary artery
hyperoxia
DEVELOPMENTAL-CHANGES
Endothelium
Vascular

030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Myograph
Zdroj: Physiological Reports, 5(22):13501. Wiley
Physiological Reports
Repositorio Institucional de la Consejería de Sanidad de la Comunidad de Madrid
Consejería de Sanidad de la Comunidad de Madrid
ISSN: 2051-817X
DOI: 10.14814/phy2.13501
Popis: Fetal/perinatal hypoxia is one of the most common causes of perinatal morbidity and mortality and is frequently accompannied by vascular dysfunction. However, the mechanisms involved have not been fully delineated. We hypothesized that exposure to acute hypoxia-reoxygenation induces alterations in vascular O-2 sensing/signaling as well as in endothelial function in the chicken embryo pulmonary artery (PA), mesenteric artery (MA), femoral artery (FA), and ductus arteriosus (DA). Noninternally pipped 19-day embryos were exposed to 10% O-2 for 30 min followed by reoxygenation with 21% O-2 or 80% O-2. Another group was constantly maintained at 21% O-2 or at 21% O-2 for 30 min and then exposed to 80% O-2. Following treatment, responses of isolated blood vessels to hypoxia as well as endothelium-dependent (acetylcholine) and -independent (sodium nitroprusside and forskolin) relaxation were investigated in a wire myograph. Hypoxia increased venous blood lactate from 2.03 +/- 0.18 to 15.98 +/- 0.73 mmol/L (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE