Assessment of spatial variations in the surface water quality of the Velhas River Basin, Brazil, using multivariate statistical analysis and nonparametric statistics

Autor: Sílvia Corrêa Oliveira, Carolina Cristiane Pinto, Giovanna Moura Calazans
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environmental monitoring and assessment. 191(3)
ISSN: 1573-2959
Popis: The Velhas River sub-basin, which is located in the third-largest river basin in Brazil (Sao Francisco), is in an advanced state of degradation. In this work, the surface water quality of the Velhas River Basin was studied at 65 monitoring sites; 16 water quality parameters were sampled quarterly for 11 years (2008 to 2013). Cluster analysis (CA) and a nonparametric Kruskal–Wallis test were associated with the analysis of violations to water quality standards to interpret the water quality data set from the Velhas River Basin and assess its spatial variations. The CA grouped the 65 monitoring sites into four groups. The Kruskal–Wallis test identified significant differences (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE