Posttraumatic stress disorder in patients with traumatic brain injury and amnesia for the event?
Autor: | Elisabeth Moy Martin, E. Sheley, L. A. Labbate, Deborah L. Warden, Andres M. Salazar, R. Nelson, J. Staudenmeier |
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Rok vydání: | 1997 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Consciousness Traumatic brain injury Poison control Amnesia Neuropsychological Tests behavioral disciplines and activities Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health Arousal Stress Disorders Post-Traumatic mental disorders Injury prevention medicine Humans Psychiatry Psychiatric Status Rating Scales medicine.disease Psychiatry and Mental health Posttraumatic stress Military Personnel Brain Injuries Female Neurology (clinical) medicine.symptom Psychology |
Zdroj: | The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences. 9(1) |
ISSN: | 0895-0172 |
Popis: | Frequency of DSM-III-R posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was studied in 47 active-duty service members (46 male, 1 female; mean age 27 = 7) with moderate traumatic brain injury and neurogenic amnesia for the event. Patients had attained "oriented and cooperative" recovery level. When evaluated with a modified Present State Examination and other questions at various points from study entry to 24-month follow-up, no patients met full criteria for PTSD or met criterion B (reexperience); 6 (13%) met both C (avoidance) and D (arousal) criteria. Five of these 6 also had organic mood disorder, depressed type, and/or organic anxiety disorder. Posttraumatic amnesia following moderate head injury may protect against recurring memories and the development of PTSD. Some patients with neurogenic amnesia may develop a form of PTSD without the reexperiencing symptoms. Language: en |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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