Hodgkin's lymphoma, Epstein-Barr virus reactivation and fatal haemophagocytic syndrome

Autor: Börje Ridell, S Hasselblom, A Linde
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Internal Medicine. 255:289-295
ISSN: 1365-2796
0954-6820
DOI: 10.1046/j.0954-6820.2003.01249.x
Popis: Haemophagocytic syndrome is a serious disorder, often related to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) or other infectious agents. Frequently an underlying immune abnormality or a T-cell lymphoma is present. The combination of haemophagocytosis and Hodgkin's lymphoma seems to be rare. A 70-year-old female with rheumatoid arthritis was admitted with constitutional symptoms, persistent fever, pancytopenia, deranged liver enzymes, lymphadenopathy and splenomegaly. A fatal coagulopathy supervened. The clinical picture and the bone marrow findings indicated a haemophagocytic syndrome and a lymph node biopsy disclosed an EBV-positive Hodgkin's lymphoma. EBV serology pointed at viral reactivation and a high EBV DNA content was detected in serum by real-time quantitative PCR analysis (5.5 x 10(6) copies per mL). The case history is presented and the literature is reviewed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE