Thin-film growth and patterning techniques for small molecular organic compounds used in optoelectronic device applications
| Autor: | Shaurjo Biswas, Max Shtein, Olga Shalev |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: |
Organic electronics
Optics and Photonics Materials science Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment business.industry General Chemical Engineering Transistor Photodetector Nanotechnology Membranes Artificial General Chemistry law.invention law Optoelectronic materials OLED Optoelectronics Deposition (phase transition) Thin film Electronics business Information display |
| Zdroj: | Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering. 4 |
| ISSN: | 1947-5438 |
| Popis: | Rapid advances in research and development in organic electronics have resulted in many exciting discoveries and applications, including organic light-emitting devices for information display and illumination, solar cells, photodetectors, chemosensors, and logic. Organic optoelectronic materials are broadly classified as polymeric or small molecular. For the latter category, solvent-free deposition techniques are generally preferred to form well-defined interfaces and improve device performance. This article reviews several deposition and patterning methods for small molecular thin films and devices, including organic molecular beam deposition, vacuum thermal evaporation, organic vapor phase deposition, and organic vapor jet printing, and compares them to several other methods that have been proposed recently. We hope this review provides a compact but informative summary of the state of the art in organic device processing and addresses the various techniques' governing physical principles. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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