Incorporating topological information for predicting robust cancer subnetwork markers in human protein-protein interaction network
Autor: | Navadon Khunlertgit, Byung-Jun Yoon |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Computer science Breast Neoplasms Machine learning computer.software_genre Biochemistry Topological information Biological pathway 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Discriminative model Structural Biology Protein Interaction Mapping Gene expression Message passing algorithm Cluster Analysis Humans Protein Interaction Maps Cluster analysis Molecular Biology Subnetwork Translational bioinformatics Subnetwork marker identification Protein-protein interaction network business.industry Gene Expression Profiling Applied Mathematics Computational Biology Cancer classification Prognosis Expression (mathematics) 3. Good health Computer Science Applications Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic Identification (information) Proceedings 030104 developmental biology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Affinity propagation Female Artificial intelligence DNA microarray business computer Algorithms |
Zdroj: | BMC Bioinformatics |
ISSN: | 1471-2105 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12859-016-1224-1 |
Popis: | Background Discovering robust markers for cancer prognosis based on gene expression data is an important yet challenging problem in translational bioinformatics. By integrating additional information in biological pathways or a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network, we can find better biomarkers that lead to more accurate and reproducible prognostic predictions. In fact, recent studies have shown that, “modular markers,” that integrate multiple genes with potential interactions can improve disease classification and also provide better understanding of the disease mechanisms. Results In this work, we propose a novel algorithm for finding robust and effective subnetwork markers that can accurately predict cancer prognosis. To simultaneously discover multiple synergistic subnetwork markers in a human PPI network, we build on our previous work that uses affinity propagation, an efficient clustering algorithm based on a message-passing scheme. Using affinity propagation, we identify potential subnetwork markers that consist of discriminative genes that display coherent expression patterns and whose protein products are closely located on the PPI network. Furthermore, we incorporate the topological information from the PPI network to evaluate the potential of a given set of proteins to be involved in a functional module. Primarily, we adopt widely made assumptions that densely connected subnetworks may likely be potential functional modules and that proteins that are not directly connected but interact with similar sets of other proteins may share similar functionalities. Conclusions Incorporating topological attributes based on these assumptions can enhance the prediction of potential subnetwork markers. We evaluate the performance of the proposed subnetwork marker identification method by performing classification experiments using multiple independent breast cancer gene expression datasets and PPI networks. We show that our method leads to the discovery of robust subnetwork markers that can improve cancer classification. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12859-016-1224-1) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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