Activity of disinfectants and biofilm production of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis
| Autor: | Rinaldo Aparecido Mota, Mateus Matiuzzi da Costa, J. L. A. Veschi, Evandro Santos Amanso, Samily Aquino de Sá Oliveira, Maria da C. A Sá, Gisele Veneroni-Gouveia, Grace Barbosa dos Santos |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: |
animal health evaluation
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis saúde animal Corynebacterium biofilm Microbiology prevention sheep and goat livestock lcsh:Veterinary medicine General Veterinary biology Biofilm Agronegócio biofilme abatedouro biochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition slaughterhouse Antimicrobial biology.organism_classification prevenção caprinovinocultura agribusiness lcsh:SF600-1100 Caseous lymphadenitis disinfectants desinfetantes |
| Zdroj: | Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira v.33 n.11 2013 Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira Colégio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal (CBPA) instacron:EMBRAPA Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Vol 33, Iss 11, Pp 1319-1324 (2013) |
| Popis: | To verify the occurrence of caseous lymphadenitis in sheep and goats on farms of Pernambuco, Brazil, and in animals slaughtered in two Brazilian cities (Petrolina/PE and Juazeiro/BA), and to characterize the susceptibility profile of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis to disinfectants and antimicrobials, and its relationship with biofilm production were the objectives of this study. 398 samples were tested for sensitivity to antimicrobial drugs, disinfectants, and biofilm production. Among the 108 samples collected on the properties, 75% were positive for C. pseudotuberculosis. Slaughterhouse samples indicated an occurrence of caseous lymphadenitis in 15.66% and 6.31% for animals slaughtered in Petrolina and Juazeiro respectively. With respect to antimicrobials, the sensitivity obtained was 100% for florfenicol and tetracycline; 99.25% for enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin and lincomycin; 98.99% for cephalothin; 98.74% for norfloxacin and sulfazotrim; 97.74% for gentamicin; 94.22% for ampicillin; 91.71% for amoxicillin; 91.21% for penicillin G; 89.19% for neomycin and 0% for novobiocin. In analyzes with disinfectants, the efficiency for chlorhexidine was 100%, 97.20% for quaternary ammonium, 87.40% for chlorine and 84.40% for iodine. 75% of the isolates were weak or non-biofilm producers. For the consolidated biofilm, found that iodine decreased biofilm formation in 13 isolates and quaternary ammonia in 11 isolates. The reduction of the biofilm formation was observed for iodine and quaternary ammonium in consolidated biofilm formation in 33% and 28% of the isolates, respectively. The results of this study highlight the importance of establishing measures to prevent and control the disease. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|