The incidence and prevalence of systemic lupus erythematosus in the UK, 1999–2012

Autor: Michael Doherty, Frances Rees, Peter Lanyon, Weiya Zhang, Graham Davenport, Matthew J. Grainge
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
Pediatrics
Epidemiology
Ethnic group
0302 clinical medicine
Autoimmune Diseases
Epidemiology
systemic lupus erythematosus

immune system diseases
Prevalence
Lupus Erythematosus
Systemic

Immunology and Allergy
Medicine
Young adult
Child
skin and connective tissue diseases
Aged
80 and over

Systemic lupus erythematosus
Incidence
Medical record
Incidence (epidemiology)
Age Factors
Middle Aged
Connective tissue disease
Caribbean Region
Child
Preschool

Female
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Immunology
Black People
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
White People
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Autoimmune Diseases
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Sex Factors
Rheumatology
Humans
Aged
Retrospective Studies
030203 arthritis & rheumatology
business.industry
Retrospective cohort study
Clinical and Epidemiological Research
medicine.disease
United Kingdom
030104 developmental biology
business
Zdroj: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases
ISSN: 1468-2060
0003-4967
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-206334
Popis: Objectives: To estimate the incidence and prevalence of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in the UK over the period 1999–2012.\ud \ud Methods: A retrospective cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD). The incidence was calculated per 100 000 person-years and the prevalence was calculated per 100 000 people for the period 1999–2012 and stratified by year, age group, gender, region and ethnicity. Three definitions of SLE were explored: (1) systemic lupus, (2) a fully comprehensive definition of lupus including cutaneous only lupus and (3) requiring supporting evidence of SLE in the medical record.\ud \ud Results: Using our primary definition of SLE, the incidence during the study period was 4.91/100 000 person-years (95% CI 4.73 to 5.09), with an annual 1.8% decline (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE