Identifying palliative care needs in a Portuguese liver unit

Autor: Narcisa Fatela, Joana Rita Carvalho, M. Raimundo, Mariana Vasconcelos, Fernando Silva Ramalho, Sofia Carvalhana, Helena Cortez-Pinto, Rui Tato Marinho, Pedro Marques da Costa, José Velosa
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver. 38(11)
ISSN: 1478-3231
Popis: BACKGROUND & AIMS Chronic liver disease is a major worldwide cause of morbidity and mortality. Palliative care policies are not clearly established in chronic liver disease. The NECPAL CCOMS-ICO© (NECesidades PALiativas/Palliative Needs) is a tool to identify palliative care needs, including a section for liver disease. AIM The aim of this study was to identify palliative care needs in liver patients hospitalised in a tertiary referral Liver Unit. METHODS Single-centre prospective observational study. One hundred and twenty patients with cirrhosis were included and NECPAL questionnaire was applied to all patients in a 7-month period. RESULTS 84.2% of patients were considered as requiring palliative intervention; however, clinicians identified those needs only in 65.8% of the cases and caregivers in 6.7% of the cases; less than 8% of the patients were referred for palliative care consultation. An excessive use of healthcare resources (positive answer to question 3) was strongly associated with a positive need for palliative care (positive NECPAL): OR 7.305, CI 95% 2.54-20.995, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE