A compact ion-trap quantum computing demonstrator
Autor: | Thomas Monz, Bernd Höfer, Georg Jacob, Lukas Postler, Vlad Negnevitsky, Rainer Blatt, Michael Meth, Oliver Krieglsteiner, Verena Podlesnic, Kirill Lakhmanskiy, Christian D. Marciniak, Ivan Pogorelov, Christoph Wächter, T. Feldker, Martin Stadler, Philipp Schindler |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Quantum Physics business.industry General Engineering Electrical engineering TheoryofComputation_GENERAL Physics::Optics FOS: Physical sciences Cloud computing 01 natural sciences Computer Science::Other 010305 fluids & plasmas Quantum state ComputerSystemsOrganization_MISCELLANEOUS 0103 physical sciences General Earth and Planetary Sciences Ion trap 010306 general physics business Quantum Physics (quant-ph) General Environmental Science Quantum computer |
Zdroj: | PRX Quantum, 2 (2) |
ISSN: | 2691-3399 |
DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2101.11390 |
Popis: | Quantum information processing is steadily progressing from a purely academic discipline towards applications throughout science and industry. Transitioning from lab-based, proof-of-concept experiments to robust, integrated realizations of quantum information processing hardware is an important step in this process. However, the nature of traditional laboratory setups does not offer itself readily to scaling up system sizes or allow for applications outside of laboratory-grade environments. This transition requires overcoming challenges in engineering and integration without sacrificing the state-of-the-art performance of laboratory implementations. Here, we present a 19-inch rack quantum computing demonstrator based on Ca-40(+) optical qubits in a linear Paul trap to address many of these challenges. We outline the mechanical, optical, and electrical subsystems. Furthermore, we describe the automation and remote access components of the quantum computing stack. We conclude by describing characterization measurements relevant to quantum computing including site-resolved single-qubit interactions, and entangling operations mediated by the Molmer-Sorensen interaction delivered via two distinct addressing approaches. Using this setup, we produce maximally entangled Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states with up to 24 ions without the use of postselection or error mitigation techniques; on par with well-established conventional laboratory setups. PRX Quantum, 2 (2) ISSN:2691-3399 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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