Utilizing Monte Carlo simulations in estimation of occupational eye lens dose based on whole body dosemeter in interventional cardiology and radiology
Autor: | M Predrag Bozovic, F Olivera Ciraj-Bjelac, Danijela Arandjic, S Jelena Stankovic-Petrovic, M Sandra Ceklic |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Interventional cardiology genetic structures Computer science eye lens dose Monte Carlo method interventional cardiology scattered radiation eye diseases 3. Good health Nuclear Energy and Engineering X-rays medicine lcsh:QC770-798 Medical physics lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity sense organs interventional cardiology X-ray Safety Risk Reliability and Quality Eye lens Whole body |
Zdroj: | Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection, Vol 33, Iss 4, Pp 375-379 (2018) |
Popis: | Medical staff performing interventional procedures in cardiology and radiology is considered to be a professional group exposed to high doses of ionizing radiation. With new epidemiological evidences and recently reduced eye lens dose limit, dose assessment to the lens of the eye, in the interventional cardiology, has become one of the most challenging research topics. This paper presents results of the eye lens dose assessment in interventional cardiology obtained by means of the computational dosimetry. Since placing and wearing the dedicated eye lens dosimeter is encumbering for the staff, Monte Carlo simulation provides an accurate and efficient method for obtaining an indication of doses to the eye lenses. Eye lens doses were estimated for three typical beam projections (PA, LAO, and RAO) and tube voltages ranging from 80 kV to 110 kV, with different protective equipment setups, for the first operator position. Simulations were carried out using MCNPX code. Results revealed that a whole body dosimeter worn at the thyroid center position gives the best estimate of the eye lens dose with a spread from 11 % to 18 % for the left eye. Corresponding average conversion coefficient from whole body to the eye lens dose is estimated to be 0.18. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. III43009] |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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