Agrivoltaic Systems Design and Assessment: A Critical Review, and a Descriptive Model towards a Sustainable Landscape Vision (Three-Dimensional Agrivoltaic Patterns)
Autor: | Carlos Toledo, Alessandra Scognamiglio |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
020209 energy Geography Planning and Development TJ807-830 Spatial design 02 engineering and technology Management Monitoring Policy and Law Energy transition TD194-195 Renewable energy sources Market segmentation PV pattern 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering agrivoltaics GE1-350 Environmental effects of industries and plants Land use Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment PV greenhouse land use Building and Construction landscape 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Field (geography) Environmental sciences Risk analysis (engineering) Key (cryptography) Systems design photovoltaic design assessment 0210 nano-technology Nexus (standard) |
Zdroj: | Sustainability, Vol 13, Iss 6871, p 6871 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2071-1050 |
Popis: | As an answer to the increasing demand for photovoltaics as a key element in the energy transition strategy of many countries—which entails land use issues, as well as concerns regarding landscape transformation, biodiversity, ecosystems and human well-being—new approaches and market segments have emerged that consider integrated perspectives. Among these, agrivoltaics is emerging as very promising for allowing benefits in the food–energy (and water) nexus. Demonstrative projects are developing worldwide, and experience with varied design solutions suitable for the scale up to commercial scale is being gathered based primarily on efficiency considerations; nevertheless, it is unquestionable that with the increase in the size, from the demonstration to the commercial scale, attention has to be paid to ecological impacts associated to specific design choices, and namely to those related to landscape transformation issues. This study reviews and analyzes the technological and spatial design options that have become available to date implementing a rigorous, comprehensive analysis based on the most updated knowledge in the field, and proposes a thorough methodology based on design and performance parameters that enable us to define the main attributes of the system from a trans-disciplinary perspective. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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