Importance of PCDD/F molecules' polarizability and steric hindrance on their adsorption onto zeolites in a standard EN1948-1 sampling device for incinerator emission monitoring

Autor: Joël Patarin, Laurence Tortet, Christophe Coste, Rosine Blanc, Stephanie Defour, Angélique Simon-Masseron, Oliver Schäf, Yves Zerega
Přispěvatelé: Matériaux divisés, interfaces, réactivité, électrochimie (MADIREL), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse (IS2M), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Matériaux et Nanosciences Grand-Est (MNGE), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Matériaux à Porosité Contrôlée (LMPC), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CARSO-Laboratoire Santé Environnement Hygiène de Lyon (CARSO-LSEHL), CARSO-LSEHL, SUEZ ENVIRONNEMENT (FRANCE), ZEREGA, Yves, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Matériaux et nanosciences d'Alsace (FMNGE), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Mulhouse-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemosphere
Chemosphere, In press, pp.127457. ⟨10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127457⟩
Chemosphere, Elsevier, In press, pp.127457. ⟨10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127457⟩
ISSN: 0045-6535
Popis: Currently, polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDD/F) monitoring at stationary sources uses short- and long-term sampling methods compliant with EN1948 standard. The XAD-2 resin is exposed to gas stream for 3–4 weeks (long term), and subsequently analysed in an accredited laboratory for 2 weeks. With the aim of developing an on-line mass spectrometer device using adsorption onto a set of different zeolites as specific adsorbents prior to mass analysis, the paper proposes to firstly test zeolites within the methods compliant with EN1948 standard. In addition to the non-specific external surface adsorption, zeolites possess micropores for adsorbing molecules specifically. Zeolites allowing selective adsorption of only tetra- and penta-chlorinated toxic congeners (TeCDD/F, PeCDD/F) were exposed to the gas flow of a household waste incinerator. As the extraction method of EN 1948 standard does not allow us to discern the two types of adsorption, the adsorbents have been tested at a sampling point located before the last filter. With high congener concentrations, it is expected that the dynamic adsorption properties of the zeolites can be deduced from the breakthrough of some congeners. The electronic interactions between zeolite surface area and PCDD/F involve the polarizability of the molecules. Thanks to the congener breakthrough comparing two zeolite structure types, it has been deduced that toxic TeCDD/F and PeCDD/F were adsorbed in the micropores of FAU-NaX zeolite due to steric compatibility of these congeners. Moreover, the partition of congeners between the condensate and gas phase was elucidated by considering the polarizability of PCDD/F molecules.
Databáze: OpenAIRE