ERBB-2 overexpression confers PI 3 ′ kinase-dependent invasion capacity on human mammary epithelial cells

Autor: Kathleen M. Woods Ignatoski, Tomohiko Maehama, Donna L. Livant, Jack E. Dixon, Stephen P. Ethier, Sonja Markwart
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: British Journal of Cancer
ISSN: 1532-1827
0007-0920
Popis: Amplification and overexpression of ERBB-2 in human breast cancer is thought to play a significant role in the progression of the disease; however, its precise role in the aetiology of altered phenotypes associated with human breast cancer is unknown. We have previously shown that exogenous overexpression of ERBB-2 conferred growth factor independence on human mammary epithelial cells. In this study, we show that ERBB-2 overexpression also causes the cells to acquire other characteristics exhibited by human breast cancer cells, such as anchorage-independent growth and invasion capabilities. ERBB-2-induced invasion is dependent on fibronectin and correlates with the down-regulation of cell surface α4 integrin. In addition ERBB-2 co-immunoprecipitates with focal adhesion kinase (FAK) in these cells. We have also shown, by use of exogenously expressed PTEN and by treatment with the PI3′-kinase inhibitor LY294002, that ERBB-2-induced invasion is dependent on the PI3′-kinase pathway; however, PTEN does not dephosphorylate FAK in these cells. © 2000 Cancer Research Campaign
Databáze: OpenAIRE